appearance and freedom
Just read Joshua Corey's take on Ron Silliman's assertion that theory replaced mysticism/wisdom traditions in American Poetry. Among many other interesting points, Joshua states:
The content of such [wisdom] traditions, like that of theory, is simply a means of comprehending the world that does not take phenomena at face value. If we could live by appearances it might not be such a bad thing, and perhaps that's what the calculated naivety of the Imagists (back to the things themselves!) and Objectivists (the poem's a thing, too!) was aimed at.
Flashback to a suggestion by Zizek (I don't recall which book) that direct access to the Kantian Thing-in-Itself would turn us into automatons. If we knew God's will with absolute certainty, it would be impossible to speak of such a thing as a moral decision -- such a notion would amount to a contradiction in terms.
Inasmuch as not having access to the Thing-in-Itself amounts to another way of saying that we can't take phenomena at face value, then I wonder whether we could read the "difficult, convoluted linguistic tradition in which verification often mattered less than authority and prestige" (Silliman's words) shared by both wisdom traditions and theory as an attempt to secure our existential/moral freedom by insulating us from the possiblity of direct access to the Thing-in-Itself. Of course, according to Kant, we needn't worry about having such access. The impossibility of direct access is built right into the very structure of consciousness. But that doesn't mean we aren't prone to believing that we have such access -- a delusion only slightly less dangerous than its impossible actuality.


2 Comments:
Might offer to lead to Nietzsche and his many discussions contra-Kant in his aphoristic trilogy: Human All to Human, Daybreak, The Gay Science.
I will throw a quote or two up after I get my hands on the books (at my office) tomorrow...good discussion, though...
The thing-in-itself--those who claim such a thing is knowable--is always prior to appearance; and how *can* one know what hasn't appeared. Ah, but then God messes things up good; 'cause, as Heidegger and the French phenomenologists like to point out, God cannot be a substance to be apprehended...and now I am going elsewhere. To be continued...
Many thanks for your comment, Gary. (By the way, I added Dagzine to my blogroll -- can't believe I hadn't stumbled across it before!)
I suppose I am taking a bit of a phenomenological stance inasmuch as I presuppose that such things as values inhere in phenomena. If this were not the case, then we might still take phenomena at face value without sacrificing our existential freedom (i.e., we might never disagree about the phenomenal content of what we encounter, but we might still disagree about the moral/ethical implications of that content). And another question occurs to me as I write this . . . if we could take phenomena at face value, then would it still be possible for us to disagree over how we name/identify/describe that phenomena? Does this at all hinge on whether or not meaning inheres in words (just as the meaning of a smile inheres in the smile), as Merleau Ponty suggests? (Somehow I feel like I'm putting the cart before the horse when I ask these questions . . . )
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